{"id":10481,"date":"2023-11-29T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T18:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/?p=10481"},"modified":"2024-03-11T08:53:29","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T08:53:29","slug":"gps-data-collection-despite-opt-out","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/blog\/thu-thap-du-lieu-gps-mac-du-tat-lua-chon\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi Ph\u1ea1m Quy\u1ec1n Ri\u00eang T\u01b0 D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u: C\u00f4ng Ty Thu Th\u1eadp Th\u00f4ng Tin GPS M\u1eb7c D\u00f9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi D\u00f9ng T\u1eeb Ch\u1ed1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a Joseph Cox cho Motherboard<\/a>, <\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2021, ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Huq, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c Anh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u GPS t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng Android ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng tham gia trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 s\u1ed1, cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ri\u00eang t\u01b0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ghi \u0111\u00e8 b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Huq kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 \"Network Signal Info\" v\u00e0 \"QR & Barcode Scanner\" truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn Huq m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Isambard Poulson, CTO c\u1ee7a Huq, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0. Google \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p quy regulative nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra gi\u1eefa Motherboard v\u00e0 AppCensus<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i: c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Huq kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 \"Network Signal Info\" v\u00e0 \"QR & Barcode Scanner\" \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn Huq m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. S\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra nghi v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 Huq. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, n\u01a1i s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb ghi \u0111\u00e8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb Huq v\u00e0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 S\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ed3ng \u00dd <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Huq, Isambard Poulson, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Trong khi Huq \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, th\u00ec t\u01b0 duy n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1eb7t ra nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Huq v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1edf th\u00edch ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng R\u1ed9ng L\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Quy\u1ec1n Ri\u00eang T\u01b0 v\u00e0 S\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ed3ng \u00dd <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Huq l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 lan r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1: s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. \u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Google \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch xem x\u00e9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u00ean phong v\u1ec1 Quy\u1ec1n Ri\u00eang T\u01b0 D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u Qua C\u00e1c Th\u1ef1c H\u00e0nh Web3<\/strong> <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Huq, MapMetrics \u0111ang ti\u00ean phong b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc Web3<\/a>. MapMetrics n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u01b0u ti\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

An investigative report by Joseph Cox for Motherboard, published on October 25, 2021, uncovers the data collection practices of Huq, a UK-based data firm, which has been found to collect GPS data from Android users even when they have opted out within the apps. This discovery points to a significant issue in the realm of […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":10482,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[124],"tags":[109,130,134,111,127],"class_list":["post-10481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-techtalk","tag-blockchain","tag-data","tag-privacy","tag-tech","tag-web3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10481"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14890,"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10481\/revisions\/14890"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mapmetrics.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}